Bitcoin: A Boon or Curse

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Varad Chiney
Varad Chiney
Varad Chiney is Information security expert and the GDPR evangelist and writes about information security compliance and enforcement

Understanding Bitcoin

Bitcoin is regarded as the digital currency form to control the transactions that take place through the online mode. It is regarded as one of the vital forms of cryptocurrency that is a robust digital coin to perform online transactions. The currency is broadly regarded as innovation in today’s currency and the financial market.

The digital currency is a unique mechanism to trade the utilizations of the cryptocurrency that deals with the new invention of the productions as well as look after the exchanges. They are collectively gathered in numerous computer devices globally. The coin system appeared with the arrival of open-source Bitcoin customers and with the issuance of the first Bitcoin.

A cryptocurrency is an internet-based digital currency or an exchange medium that uses a strong cryptographic hash function to conduct financial transactions. Cryptocurrencies simply make use of private and public keys for transactions. These transactions are then entered into a blockchain. This helps in tracking the transaction data.

This makes the transactions simple and secure. In transactions involving cryptocurrencies, the parties involved in the transactions are anonymous. In spite of this, the public keys of all the parties involved in the transaction are logged. The sequence and details of every action in the transaction is recorded properly on the blockchain. These actions are easily available for an inspection. The transactions the public keys can be tracked. This makes the transaction safe as the trace of money involved in the transactions can be found out.

Why there is confusion about Bitcoin

It is regarded as the virtual digital currency where the details are kept safely on several computing devices. It’s basically a digital currency that isn’t associated with physical value. Therefore, the question arises in everyone’s mind is it really simple to produce Bitcoin. The direct answer to the question is no as Bitcoin leads to the real value of the production.

Bitcoin mining is defined as the procedure to understand the new transactions to the  Digital systems. It’s a circular procedure, the new Bitcoin is added to the circular procedure. The mining can be done at the starting means at the time of existence as huge electricity is consumed for the mining process. Mining procedure is invented to solve the mathematical and cryptography problem that arises. Once the issue is solved by the miners they are given the block of Bitcoin. The mining process is a very lengthy procedure.

Peer-to-Peer Transactions

The questions are raised on this peer-to-peer transaction without involving any third party. Today bitcoin has become gained popularity around the globe. However, there are theories that state that bitcoin transactions can be used to circumvent the capital, and the money could be used for money laundering and other unethical and illegal activities.

Bitcoin: A Boon

We have seen that frauds like anti-money laundering take place with the hard money as well. So, it wont really matter to the fraudsters whether the transaction is done in hard money or digital money. However, cryptocurrencies are posing a threat to banking systems. If people start using and making transactions in these cryptocurrencies then the banking systems would shut down.

If this happens then there won’t be any banking interaction. Then how are the customers going to solve their banking problems? To whom are they going to convey their query? Although usage of bitcoins is easy, it has its own problems. They are usually installed on the user’s computer. So, the user is always at risk of losing money if any virus penetrates the system. Any damage then be it hardware or software, can lead to loss of wealth.3

Now let’s talk about the Pros of Bitcoin:

  • Fast and Expensive

Now a days one can transfer money very easily. Not taking into account the amount as well as the destination. So, if one want to shift from one country to another its very difficult from the point of view of money. But when Bitcoin comes in existence its regarded as insignificant or non-existence. They can be sent to anyone in the world. Through Bitcoin one has the most important right to make payment that perks every investor to engage in trading in the market. As it is fast mode of commodity one can transfer money from one country to another across borders.

  • Bitcoin provides prompt and 24-7 access

Bitcoin is a digital currency where one can can buy or sell the currency whenever the person wants. There is no need for any system to get initiated. One can access it on different devices like mobile phones. Mobile phone is one of easy mode of technology to communicate. The  currency coin is used as benefit and is regarded as an essential feature all over the world. It provides no of opportunities to the users.

  • Secure, safe and Private

Bitcoin currency developed for the well being of the people. The vital concern of the people is regarding maintaining the privacy and safeguarding the data. No of rcords are kept as they are analogous to the blockchain tax that provides numerical puzzles that are very crucial to decode. In correlation of digital currency and traditional electronic transfers that took place. The currency is regarded as most secured.  To safeguard the privacy policy with currency pseudonyms are being used.

  • Decentralized Issuance

There is no regulations or value for Bitcoin currency by any government or the central bank. It cannot be assembled or divided by the government or central bank. There is no interference of the third party involved. No person has given the right to freeze, charge or also demand the coins. The currency transactions that take place keep the information confidential. This currency use both private as well as the public key.

Bitcoin: A Curse

People who are using cryptocurrencies are investing their money in a complex system that is very hard to understand. It is such a system in which there is no structured legal hierarchy. Thus, it is very risky to invest in bitcoins although the fact that it is an easy way of transaction and an investment with high returns, cannot be ignored. Among all the cryptocurrencies in the world, even if the coin falls it can be replaced by its successor that cannot be ignored. Thus, whether bitcoin can be used to curb corruption or is used in financial fraud is still unclear. However, one thing is clear bitcoin has its pros but the cons are much more in number and severity than the pros.

Now let’s talk about the Cons of Bitcoin:

  • Bitcoin associated with Risk Loss

Bitcoin comes with the risk in case the hard drive burst, the virus goes inside the bitcoin wallet and the whole  wallet gets corrupted. There is no technology developed that can bring back the  currency that has been demolished. There is no other way invented to safeguard and keep Bitcoin away from Human and technical errors that occur.

  • Market Unpredictability

A lot of ways have been developed or invented to get engaged with the different type of cryptocurrencies. By using these cryptocurrencies one can earn a lot of profit and shall wait for the good time to invest. It will be more beneficial to use Bitcoin as a commodity as it will help to understand and also develop trust in the new currencies.

  • Illicit Transactions

The digital currency transactions that take place are secured and follow the privacy policy. These transactions are regarded as stable transactions. Its will be a task for the government to analyze the customer’s and the user’s wallet that is used to verify the data. The  currency has been used by persons for performing the illicit activities that has regularly failed to use for the transfer of money. The cryptocurrency transactions are used to conceal the illegal funds that is done with the help of an intermediary.

Conclusion

Bitcoins have violated the financial markets worldwide. The whole country is booming on currency to make money. The currency is winding up increasingly significant, yet just to individuals who consider it to be a savvy- or entertainingly unsafe-venture. The vast majority use bitcoins as an approach, instead of utilizing it as cash itself. Therefore, Bitcoin is regraded as one of the game-changing developing that has emerged.

 

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